4-3-15-proverka-tekhnicheskogo-sostoyaniya-detalejj-zadnejj-podveski-na-avtomobile.html
4.3.15. Check of a technical condition of details of a back suspension bracket on the carAll checks and works spend from below the car established on the lift or a viewing ditch (with the hung out back wheels).
Find out, whether there is no on details of a suspension bracket of cracks or traces задевания about road obstacles or a body, a deformation of levers, bars of the stabilizer, details of a back of a body in places of fastening of knots and suspension bracket details.
Check up a condition резинометаллических hinges, rubber pillows, and also a condition (deposit) of springs of a suspension bracket.
Rezinometallichesky hinges and rubber pillows are subject to replacement at ruptures and unilateral выпучивании rubbers, and also at cutting of their face surfaces.
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Fig. 4.3. An arrangement of elements of a back suspension bracket on the car: 1 – the top lining of a spring; 2 – a spring of a back suspension bracket; 3 – the shock-absorber; 4 – the bottom lining of a spring; 5 – the lever of a back suspension bracket; 6 – a beam of a back suspension bracket
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The arrangement of elements of a back suspension bracket on the car is shown on fig. 4.3.
On резинометаллических hinges are not supposed:
– Signs of ageing, a crack;
– Unilateral выпучивание a rubber file.
Defective details replace.
Check up absence of mechanical damages (deformations, cracks, etc.) suspension bracket elements.
1. At check attentively examine …
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2. … rubber plugs of the bottom hinges …
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3. … and pillows of the top hinges of shock-absorbers.
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4. Examine shock-absorbers (begin to flow liquids and потение are not supposed).
5. Check up резинометаллические hinges (сайлентблоки) fastenings of a beam of a back suspension bracket to body arms.
6. Check up bearings of naves of back wheels, springs and compression buffers.
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GOOD ADVICE
Pay attention to system of release of the fulfilled gases. The extraneous knocks published by it, often accept for knock in a back suspension bracket. Application of non-standard details or breakage of elements of a suspension bracket of the muffler can cause strong knock, especially at перегазовках. For check stop the engine, attentively examine release system, check up reliability of fastening and a suspension bracket of the muffler. Undertaken the end of an exhaust pipe, shake the muffler upwards-downwards and here and there — knocks should not be.
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